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The Gods of Mars

Written by Edgar Rice Burroughs

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Science FictionCarter, John (Fictitious character)Dejah Thoris (Fictitious character)Mars (Planet)Life on other planets

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About this book

"The Gods of Mars" by Edgar Rice Burroughs is a science fiction novel written in the early 20th century. This work serves as the sequel to "A Princess of Mars," continuing the adventures of John Carter, who once again finds himself on the Martian planet, Barsoom. The narrative revolves around his ongoing quest for his beloved Dejah Thoris, amidst new threats and strange creatures that inhabit the mysterious land. The opening of the novel introduces an intriguing frame where a character reflects on the lasting legacy of Captain John Carter, who seemingly defied death and traversed worlds. Twelve years after the Captain's burial, a telegram from John Carter calls the narrator back to Richmond, igniting hopes of adventure and connection with Mars once more. As John Carter returns to Barsoom, the story unfolds through vivid descriptions of the alien landscape and the perilous encounters with the enigmatic plant men, setting the tone for a gripping tale of heroism, love, and the fight against formidable odds. The opening establishes a blend of nostalgia, wonder, and suspense that invites readers into the thrilling world of Burroughs' imagination.

Reading guide

Themes, characters and key ideas in The Gods of Mars, written by Chaptra AI.

  • about 8 hours
  • intermediate
  • adventurous
  • mysterious
  • heroic

In "The Gods of Mars," John Carter miraculously returns to Barsoom only to find himself trapped in the perilous Valley Dor, the supposed Martian heaven, which is actually a brutal landscape ruled by the enigmatic Plant Men and the manipulative Priests of Iss. Separated from his beloved Dejah Thoris, Carter embarks on a relentless quest through subterranean rivers, ancient cities, and deadly jungles, encountering new allies and formidable foes. He uncovers a vast religious conspiracy that exploits the Barsoomian populace and challenges the very foundations of their faith. The novel is a thrilling saga of heroism, love, and the fight against entrenched dogma, culminating in a dramatic struggle for truth and the fate of Barsoom.

“I am a fighter, not a god.”

Key themes

Religious Fanaticism and Deception
The novel critiques blind faith and the manipulation of religious belief for power. The entire Barsoomian pilgrimage to the Valley Dor and the worship of Issus are revealed as elaborate hoaxes designed to control the populace and provide sustenance for the 'gods.' This theme questions the nature of authority and the dangers of unquestioning obedience.
Heroism and Chivalry
John Carter embodies the classic hero archetype, driven by a strong moral code, unwavering courage, and a commitment to justice. His actions are consistently selfless, aimed at protecting the innocent and rescuing his beloved, even against impossible odds. He is a paragon of chivalric virtue in a brutal alien world.
Love and Loyalty
The driving force behind John Carter's adventures is his profound love for Dejah Thoris. This theme explores the power of romantic love and personal loyalty as motivations for extraordinary feats, contrasting with the betrayal and manipulation prevalent among the antagonists.

Worth discussing

How does John Carter's Earth-bound pragmatism challenge the deeply ingrained religious beliefs of Barsoom? What does this say about the nature of faith?

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