Reliques of Ancient English Poetry, Volume 2 (of 3): Consisting of Old Heroic Ballads, Songs and Other Pieces of Our Earlier Poets Together With Some Few of Later Date

"Reliques of Ancient English Poetry, Volume 2 (of 3)" by Thomas Percy and edited by Henry B. Wheatley is a collection of historical ballads and poems written in the late 19th century. This volume focuses primarily on English heroic ballads, songs, and works by earlier poets, capturing the rich traditions of English literature. It serves to preserve and illuminate the cultural heritage and poetic forms that have shaped the English literary landscape. The opening of this volume begins with a detailed discussion of the ballad "Richard of Almaigne," which reflects the popular sentiments and political tensions of the time following the battle of Lewes in 1264. The ballad serves as an early example of satirical poetry, critiquing the actions of royalty during a period of strife. Percy provides context for the ballad, discussing its historical significance and the broader implications of its themes, such as loyalty, betrayal, and the enduring spirit of the common people during tumultuous times. This introduction sets the tone for the collection, which features a diverse array of poetic works that celebrate the depth of English folk tradition.