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Cover of Lectures on Poetry: Read in the Schools of Natural Philosophy at Oxford

Lectures on Poetry: Read in the Schools of Natural Philosophy at Oxford

Written by Joseph Trapp

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About this book

"Lectures on Poetry" by Joseph Trapp is a scholarly work written in the mid-18th century. This collection of lectures, delivered at Oxford, explores the art and principles of poetry, emphasizing its significance and the depth of its craft. The book is likely to appeal to readers interested in the study of literature, particularly those who seek to understand the rules and aesthetic values that underpin poetic expression. The opening of the text sets the stage for Trapp’s exploration of poetry as an esteemed and noble pursuit that merits serious study in academia. He expresses gratitude to those responsible for establishing this academic position and recognizes the complex nature of poetry, highlighting its historical, philosophical, and aesthetic dimensions. Trapp argues that poetry is not only an art form that imitates nature and human emotion but also holds deep connections to morality, virtue, and the divine. He addresses the challenges of defining poetry while preparing to delve into specific genres and principles, suggesting that poetry serves both to instruct and to delight its audience—a theme that will likely resonate throughout the lectures.

Reading guide

Themes, characters and key ideas in Lectures on Poetry: Read in the Schools of Natural Philosophy at Oxford, written by Chaptra AI.

  • about 15 hours
  • advanced
  • scholarly
  • didactic
  • formal

Joseph Trapp's "Lectures on Poetry," delivered at Oxford in the mid-18th century, is a foundational work of literary theory that meticulously explores the art and principles of poetic expression. As the inaugural lecturer of poetry, Trapp champions poetry as a noble and intellectually rigorous pursuit, deserving of serious academic study. He delves into its historical, philosophical, and aesthetic dimensions, arguing that poetry not only imitates nature and human emotion but also serves profound moral, virtuous, and even divine purposes. The lectures systematically address the complexities of defining poetry, its various genres, and the underlying rules and aesthetic values that govern its craft, aiming to demonstrate its dual function to instruct and delight its audience.

Poetry is not merely an art form that imitates nature and human emotion, but one that holds deep connections to morality, virtue, and the divine.

Key themes

The Nature and Definition of Poetry
Trapp grapples with the inherent complexities of defining poetry, acknowledging its multifaceted nature. He explores its essence as an art form that imitates nature and human emotion, while simultaneously seeking to establish its unique characteristics and boundaries.
Poetry's Moral and Philosophical Purpose
A cornerstone of Trapp's argument is that poetry transcends mere entertainment, serving a profound moral, virtuous, and even divine purpose. He views poetry as a vehicle for ethical instruction and the elevation of the human spirit, aligning with the didactic tendencies of 18th-century thought.
Instruction and Delight (Dulce et Utile)
Drawing heavily from Horace's *Ars Poetica*, Trapp emphasizes the dual function of poetry: to instruct (utile) and to delight (dulce). He likely explores how these two aims are balanced and achieved within various poetic forms, arguing that truly great poetry successfully integrates both.

Worth discussing

How does Trapp's defense of poetry's academic significance resonate or conflict with contemporary views on the humanities?

Chapter-by-chapter breakdowns, character arcs and the full thematic analysis come with a free account.

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