Travels through France and Italy

"Travels Through France and Italy" by Tobias Smollett is a travel narrative written in the mid-18th century, reflecting on the author's personal experiences and observations during his journey across France and Italy. The book serves as both a memoir of Smollett's travels and a critical commentary on the various locales and cultures he encounters, often infusing his narrative with sharp wit and social critique. The opening of the work sets the stage for Smollett's journey, detailing his motivations for leaving Britain—primarily his deteriorating health and a series of personal struggles. He provides an account of his initial experiences and impressions as he arrives in Boulogne, France, which he describes with a blend of vibrant criticism and humor. The narrative hints at the satirical tone that will characterize the rest of the journey, as Smollett expresses his dissatisfaction with local customs, accommodations, and the treatment he receives from innkeepers and locals alike. This early section highlights Smollett's critical perspective, revealing his personality as a keen observer who grapples with the challenges of travel amid his personal ailments.