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The Triple Marriage

Written by Néricault Destouches

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About this book

"The Triple Marriage" by Néricault Destouches is a theatrical play likely written during the early 18th century. This comedy explores the complications and intrigues that arise from romantic entanglements, specifically focusing on the lives of Mr. Matthews and his children as they navigate love and societal expectations. The play addresses themes such as familial duty, love against parental will, and the humorous mischief that ensues in pursuit of happiness. In the storyline, Mr. Matthews, a widower, is determined to secure marriages for his children Elizabeth and Walter but is unaware of their secret unions. Elizabeth is in love with Manly, and they have secretly married, while Walter is betrothed to Julia but faces pressure to marry the Countess. As they attempt to navigate their father's plans and societal expectations, they engage in playful deceptions and strategies to ensure they can be with their true loves. The chaotic interactions culminate in a masquerade ball where confessions and reconciliations occur, leading to a humorous resolution where both siblings find acceptance in their marriages while their father's own secret marriage is revealed. The light-hearted tone and comedic elements make this play an exploration of love's triumphs amid societal constraints.

Reading guide

Themes, characters and key ideas in The Triple Marriage, written by Chaptra AI.

  • about 8 hours
  • intermediate
  • humorous
  • romantic
  • witty

Néricault Destouches' "The Triple Marriage" is an early 18th-century French comedy that masterfully navigates the humorous complexities of love, familial duty, and societal expectations. The play centers on Mr. Matthews, a widower intent on arranging marriages for his children, Elizabeth and Walter, unaware that they have already secretly pursued their own romantic destinies. Through a series of witty deceptions and strategic maneuvers, the siblings attempt to reconcile their father's plans with their true loves. The chaotic interactions culminate in a lively masquerade ball, where hidden truths are revealed, leading to a comedic resolution that celebrates love's triumph and even uncovers Mr. Matthews' own secret union, ultimately affirming individual happiness within societal structures.

"A father's duty is to guide, but a child's heart must truly choose its path."

Key themes

Love vs. Familial Duty
This is the central conflict of the play, exploring the tension between children's desires for love-based marriages and a parent's insistence on marriages of convenience or status. The play ultimately champions individual choice and genuine affection over strict adherence to familial duty.
Deception and Intrigue as Comedic Devices
The play masterfully uses deception, secret alliances, and clever plotting not for malicious intent, but as a means for the protagonists to achieve their legitimate romantic goals. These intrigues are the source of much of the play's humor and dramatic irony.
The Nature of Marriage
Destouches explores different facets of marriage: those based on love and personal choice versus those based on social status, wealth, or parental decree. The play ultimately advocates for the former, presenting love as the true foundation for a happy union.

Worth discussing

How does the play critique or uphold the societal expectations of marriage in the 18th century?

Chapter-by-chapter breakdowns, character arcs and the full thematic analysis come with a free account.

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