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The expendables

Written by A. E. (Alfred Elton) Van Vogt

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About this book

"The Expendables" by A. E. Van Vogt is a science fiction novel written in the early 1960s, emerging from a period when space exploration was a burgeoning theme in literature. The book explores themes of power, survival, and human ingenuity in a high-stakes interstellar setting. It tells the story of a spaceship carrying generations of colonists as they face existential threats from alien beings and internal discord. In the narrative, the spaceship "Hope of Man" arrives at the alien world of Alta III, where the crew must navigate a complex web of power struggles and alien encounters. When Captain Browne decides to send a lifeboat crew to the planet, tensions rise as John Lesbee, a skilled technician, recognizes that he and his conspiratorial friends are being manipulated into a dangerous situation. Upon encountering the telepathic Karn aliens, Lesbee seizes on the opportunity to turn the tables against Browne, who represents a lineage of command that oppresses his own family. As the tension escalates to a climax involving betrayal, strategic maneuvers, and the quest for supremacy, Lesbee must ultimately decide between power and the well-being of the entire expedition. With themes of betrayal and the question of what it means to be "expendable," Van Vogt's story engages with notions of loyalty, authority, and the moral complexities of leadership.

Reading guide

Themes, characters and key ideas in The expendables, written by Chaptra AI.

  • about 8 hours
  • intermediate
  • tense
  • strategic
  • philosophical

A. E. Van Vogt's "The Expendables" plunges generations of human colonists aboard the 'Hope of Man' into a high-stakes interstellar drama upon their arrival at Alta III. The narrative centers on John Lesbee, a skilled technician from an oppressed lineage, who sees an opportunity to overturn the established command of Captain Browne when they encounter telepathic Karn aliens. As the crew grapples with existential threats and internal power struggles, Lesbee orchestrates a complex betrayal, manipulating the situation to his advantage. The story escalates into a gripping climax where Lesbee must confront the moral complexities of his actions, choosing between personal power and the collective survival of the expedition. It's a classic science fiction exploration of authority, loyalty, and the ultimate value of human life in the face of the unknown.

"In the vastness of space, the most dangerous enemy often lies within."

Key themes

Power and Authority
The novel deeply explores the nature of power, how it is inherited, maintained, and challenged. Captain Browne represents entrenched, generational authority, while John Lesbee embodies the drive to seize power through intellect and manipulation. The story questions the legitimacy of inherited power and the ethics of revolutionary change.
Survival and Sacrifice
A core theme revolves around what people are willing to do to survive, both individually and as a species. The concept of being 'expendable' directly addresses the value placed on individual lives versus the collective goal of the mission. Characters are forced to make choices that involve personal sacrifice or sacrificing others for perceived greater good.
Betrayal and Loyalty
The narrative is heavily driven by acts of betrayal and the questioning of loyalty. Lesbee's actions are a deliberate betrayal of Captain Browne, but also a betrayal of the traditional command structure. The story examines the lines between personal loyalty, loyalty to a cause, and loyalty to one's own survival or ambition.

Worth discussing

How does the concept of being 'expendable' apply to different characters or groups within the novel? Is anyone truly expendable?

Chapter-by-chapter breakdowns, character arcs and the full thematic analysis come with a free account.

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