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Cover of The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 05 (of 12)

The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 05 (of 12)

Written by William Hazlitt

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About this book

"The Collected Works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 05 (of 12)" by William Hazlitt is a collection of lectures on English poetry and dramatic literature from the early 19th century. This volume primarily examines the works of various poets, particularly focusing on their techniques and contributions to English literature. The collection serves both as a critical analysis of significant poets and an exploration of the nature and impact of poetry in relation to human experience and emotion. The opening of the volume introduces Hazlitt's reflections on poetry itself, where he asserts that it embodies the natural impressions of objects and events, stirring emotions through vivid imagery and sound. He believes that poetry is not a trivial pastime but rather an essential language that connects humanity to nature and reflects deep feelings of joy, sorrow, and every emotion in between. Hazlitt emphasizes the universality of poetry, arguing that it is intrinsic to human experience and accessible in even the simplest of forms, setting the stage for a deeper analysis of individual English poets in the subsequent lectures.

Reading guide

Themes, characters and key ideas in The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 05 (of 12), written by Chaptra AI.

  • about 12 hours
  • advanced
  • Analytical
  • Intellectual
  • Reflective

The Collected Works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 05, presents a profound exploration of English poetry and dramatic literature through a series of early 19th-century lectures. Hazlitt commences by defining poetry not as a trivial pursuit but as an essential language that mirrors the natural world, evokes deep human emotions, and fosters a universal connection between humanity and nature. This foundational assertion sets the stage for subsequent detailed critical analyses of various significant English poets. The volume thus functions as both an insightful critical assessment of individual literary figures and a broader philosophical inquiry into the intrinsic nature, technique, and profound impact of poetry on human experience, affirming its vital role in human existence.

Poetry is the universal language which the heart holds with nature and itself.

Key themes

The Nature and Purpose of Poetry
This is the foundational theme, explored extensively by Hazlitt. He argues that poetry is not a trivial pastime but an essential, universal language that embodies the natural impressions of objects and events, stirring emotions, and connecting humanity to nature. He sees it as a profound reflection of human experience, capable of capturing joy, sorrow, and all intermediary emotions.
Emotion and Human Experience in Art
Hazlitt consistently emphasizes poetry's capacity to reflect and evoke deep human feelings. He views poetry as a direct conduit to the emotional core of humanity, translating complex experiences into vivid, relatable forms. The success of a poet, in Hazlitt's view, often hinges on their ability to tap into and articulate universal human emotions.
Literary Criticism and Evaluation
The entire volume serves as a masterclass in early 19th-century literary criticism. Hazlitt meticulously examines the techniques, stylistic innovations, and contributions of various poets. He not only describes their work but also evaluates their lasting impact and place within the English literary canon, establishing criteria for judging artistic merit.

Worth discussing

How does Hazlitt's definition of poetry as an "essential language" compare to modern understandings of poetic function?

Chapter-by-chapter breakdowns, character arcs and the full thematic analysis come with a free account.

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