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Sex in the USSR

Written by Mikhail Shtern,Avgust Shtern

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About this book

A brief discussion of homosexual repression in the USSR. The book is now, of course, rather dated.--P. Thorslev.

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Reading guide

Themes, characters and key ideas in Sex in the USSR, written by Chaptra AI.

  • about 10 hours
  • intermediate
  • revealing
  • frank
  • somber

''Sex in the USSR'' by Mikhail and Avgust Shtern is a groundbreaking exposé that shatters the myth of the asexual Soviet citizen, revealing the suppressed, often contradictory, and deeply human experiences of sexuality under a totalitarian regime. Compiled from interviews, personal testimonies, and the authors' observations, the book meticulously documents the stark reality of intimate life, from clandestine affairs and abortion practices to the impact of state propaganda on gender roles and relationships. It paints a vivid picture of a society where private desires clashed with public puritanism, offering an unprecedented look into the hidden dimensions of Soviet life. The Shterns' work serves as both a sociological study and a poignant collection of personal stories, challenging official narratives and highlighting the resilience of individual spirit.

In the USSR, there is no sex. This was the official decree, yet life, in its endless variety, proved otherwise.

Key themes

Censorship and State Control
This is the overarching theme, illustrating how the Soviet state's control extended beyond politics and economics into the most intimate aspects of citizens' lives. By denying the existence of sex, the state sought to control not just public discourse but also private morality and individual identity. The book demonstrates how this censorship led to ignorance, hypocrisy, and distorted social norms.
Hypocrisy and Double Standards
The book vividly exposes the vast chasm between the puritanical, asexual image projected by the Soviet state and the complex, often chaotic, reality of sexual life. This hypocrisy created a society rife with double standards, where official morality was preached, but private transgressions were rampant and often overlooked or tolerated out of necessity.
Resilience of Human Desire and Intimacy
Despite intense state repression, lack of education, and social stigma, the book powerfully demonstrates the enduring nature of human sexual desire and the fundamental need for intimacy and connection. Individuals found myriad ways, often clandestine or painful, to express their sexuality and seek emotional fulfillment, highlighting the indomitable spirit of humanity.

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How did the Soviet state's denial of sex impact the private lives and psychological well-being of its citizens?

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