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Cover of Senatorial Character: A Sermon in West Church, Boston, Sunday, 15th of March, After the Decease of Charles Sumner.

Senatorial Character: A Sermon in West Church, Boston, Sunday, 15th of March, After the Decease of Charles Sumner.

Written by C. A. (Cyrus Augustus) Bartol

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United StatesSumner, Charles, 1811-1874

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About this book

"Senatorial Character" by C. A. Bartol is a sermon delivered in West Church, Boston, written in the late 19th century. The book commemorates the life and contributions of Charles Sumner, a prominent American senator known for his advocacy for civil rights and his fierce opposition to slavery. Bartol's writing reflects on the moral and ethical dimensions of Sumner's character, attempting to capture the essence of his political legacy and the impact of his death. The sermon begins with a reflection on the purpose of the pulpit, which Bartol argues should focus on real-life examples of virtue and character. He praises Sumner as an exemplar of moral integrity, contrasting him with other political figures and emphasizing his unwavering commitment to justice and equality. The text navigates through Sumner's political career, acknowledging his limitations as a thinker but celebrating his sincere dedication to humanitarian causes. Overall, Bartol portrays Sumner as a martyr of noble principles, whose influence extended beyond his immediate political accomplishments, advocating a continuous pursuit of a just and fair society. Through deeply personal anecdotes and resonant observations, the sermon encapsulates Sumner's legacy as a shining example of character in the realm of American politics.

Reading guide

Themes, characters and key ideas in Senatorial Character: A Sermon in West Church, Boston, Sunday, 15th of March, After the Decease of Charles Sumner., written by Chaptra AI.

  • about 8 hours
  • advanced
  • Reverent
  • Inspirational
  • Didactic

C. A. Bartol's "Senatorial Character" is a poignant eulogistic sermon delivered in 1874, commemorating the life and political legacy of Senator Charles Sumner. Bartol champions Sumner as a paramount example of moral integrity and unwavering commitment to justice, particularly through his fierce opposition to slavery and advocacy for civil rights. The sermon argues for the pulpit's role in highlighting real-life virtues, using Sumner's career as a testament to principled leadership and humanitarian dedication. It portrays Sumner as a martyr for noble causes, whose character and influence extended far beyond his legislative achievements, inspiring a continued pursuit of a just society.

“The pulpit's true office is not to depict angels, but to illustrate character, to find in the living and the recently departed those examples that stir the soul to virtue.”

Key themes

Moral Integrity in Politics
This is the central theme of the sermon. Bartol argues that true political leadership is rooted in an unyielding moral character, exemplified by Sumner's refusal to compromise on issues of justice and equality. He contrasts Sumner's principled stand with the expediency often found in political life, suggesting that genuine influence and lasting legacy stem from moral courage.
Abolitionism and Civil Rights
Sumner's life work is presented as the embodiment of the fight against slavery and for the rights of all citizens. The sermon underscores the moral imperative of these causes and celebrates Sumner's pivotal role in advancing them during a tumultuous period of American history. It frames these struggles not just as political battles but as fundamental moral crusades.
The Power of Character and Legacy
Bartol emphasizes that Sumner's greatest achievement was not merely his legislative record but the enduring power of his character and the legacy of his moral example. The sermon suggests that a principled life leaves a more profound and lasting impact than transient political victories, inspiring future generations to uphold similar ideals.

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How does Bartol define 'senatorial character,' and how relevant is this definition to contemporary political leadership?

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