Sacred Books of the East

"Sacred Books of the East" by Epiphanius Wilson et al. is a collection of ancient religious texts that were compiled and translated in the early 20th century. This volume includes significant works from Hindu, Zoroastrian, Buddhist, and Islamic traditions, such as selections from Vedic hymns, the Zend-Avesta, the Dhammapada, the Upanishads, the Koran, and the life of Buddha. The overarching topic of this work is a diverse exploration of the religious and philosophical ideas that have influenced Eastern spirituality. The opening of the book introduces various selections, beginning with the Vedic Hymns, which are celebrated for their poetic quality and profound religious significance. The author provides context about the hymns, highlighting their elemental themes of nature and devotion to divine entities, particularly focusing on the notion of an "Unknown God." The translations feature invocations to the Maruts, storm gods associated with rain and vitality, as the hymns celebrate their power and seek their blessings. This introduction sets the stage for a comprehensive examination of Eastern sacred texts, underscoring their cultural and spiritual importance.