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Rumi - Past and Present, East and West

Written by Franklin D. Lewis

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480 pages, about 10 hours of reading

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About this book

The definitive study of the world's bestselling poet Drawing on a vast array of sources, from writings of the poet himself to the latest scholarly literature, this new anniversary edition of the award-winning work examines the background, the legacy, and the continuing significance of Jalâl al-Din Rumi, today’s bestselling poet in the United States. With new translations of over fifty of Rumi’s poems and including never before seen prose, this landmark study celebrates the astounding appeal of Rumi, still as strong as ever, 800 years after his birth.

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Reading guide

Themes, characters and key ideas in Rumi - Past and Present, East and West, written by Chaptra AI.

  • about 15 hours
  • advanced
  • informative
  • scholarly
  • illuminating

Franklin D. Lewis's "Rumi - Past and Present, East and West" stands as the definitive and most comprehensive scholarly biography of Jalâl al-Din Rumi, one of the world's most beloved poets. This award-winning work meticulously traces Rumi's life from his origins in Balkh to his profound spiritual transformation in Konya, exploring the historical, cultural, and religious contexts that shaped his poetic genius. Drawing on an exhaustive range of sources, Lewis not only provides fresh translations of Rumi's poetry and previously unseen prose but also critically examines the complex legacy and astounding global appeal of the Sufi master across centuries and cultures, particularly his modern resurgence in the West.

"Rumi's poetry is not merely an expression of personal feeling, but a conduit for a universal longing for the Divine, deeply rooted in the Sufi tradition."

Key themes

The Nature of Divine Love and Mysticism
Lewis profoundly explores how Rumi's poetry is a direct expression of the Sufi concept of 'ishq (divine love) and the path of spiritual yearning for union with the Beloved (God). The book delves into the philosophical and experiential dimensions of Rumi's mysticism, showing how love transcends intellectual understanding and leads to spiritual annihilation (fana) and subsistence (baqa) in the Divine. This is the core theme of Rumi's work, meticulously analyzed by Lewis.
Biography and Artistic Production
Lewis meticulously demonstrates how Rumi's personal life, particularly the pivotal relationship with Shams-i Tabrizi, was not merely background but the very catalyst and crucible for his poetic and spiritual transformation. The book argues that understanding Rumi's biography is essential to grasping the intensity and depth of his artistic output, showing how deeply intertwined his experiences, emotions, and intellectual development were with his creative genius.
Enduring Legacy and Universal Appeal
Lewis investigates the remarkable and sustained appeal of Rumi's work, not only in the Islamic world but also, particularly in recent decades, as a bestselling poet in the West. He analyzes the factors contributing to this universal resonance, suggesting that Rumi's focus on themes of love, longing, the search for meaning, and spiritual liberation transcends specific religious doctrines and cultural boundaries, speaking to fundamental human experiences.

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