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Ramayan Yk Kafiya

Written by Chief Editor Dr. Yogendra Pratap Singh. Editor Dr. Komal Bhatnagar Writer Malikushshuara Dwarka Prashad 'Ufuku' Lakhnavi

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352 pages, about 7 hours of reading

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About this book

रामायण क्या है, श्री गोस्वामी तुलसीदास और महर्षि वाल्मीकि जी की रामायण के चीदः चीदः मरवारीद (चुने हुए रत्नों) की एक मुख़्तसर लड़ी है जिसको मुसन्निफ़ (रचनाकार) ने निहायत जांफ़िशानी से गूंथा है। यह रामायण मरादीफ़ (रदीफ़ों) और क़वानी (क़ाफ़ियों) की पाबन्दी, अल्फ़ाज़ की शुस्तगी (पवित्रता), बन्दिशे मुहावरा और हुस्ने शायरी का एक मजमूआ है। मनोहर बाल भार्गव, मालिक नवल किशोर प्रेस, लख1914 ई./ रामायण यक क़ाफ़िया उर्दू तारीख़ की वह मुन्फ़रिद नज़्म है जिसमें इन्सानी जज़्बे की तमाम सूरतें बयान की ख़ूबी के साथ यकजां हो गयी हैं। इस तरह सिर्फ़ यही नहीं कि यह मज़हबी जज़्बात या एक मज़हबी शख़्सियत के हवाले से लिखी हुई नज़्म है, बल्कि अदबी और फ़न्नी एतबार से एक अदबी और इल्मी शहपारा है, जो उर्दू शायरी के असासे में ज़बर्दस्त तारीख़ी इज़ाफ़ा है। प्रो. शारिब रुदौलवी, साबिक़ सद, शोबए उर्दू जे.एन.यू., नयी दिल्लीनऊ

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Reading guide

Themes, characters and key ideas in Ramayan Yk Kafiya, written by Chaptra AI.

  • about 8 hours
  • advanced
  • epic
  • reverent
  • poignant

Ramayan Yk Kafiya is a unique and significant Urdu poetic rendition of the epic Ramayana, meticulously crafted by Malikushshuara Dwarka Prashad 'Ufuku' Lakhnavi. It draws upon the 'chosen gems' (marwariid) from the Ramayanas of Goswami Tulsidas and Maharishi Valmiki, weaving them into a concise yet profound narrative. The work is celebrated for its strict adherence to 'radeefs' (refrains) and 'qafiyas' (rhymes), the purity of its language (alfaz ki shustagi), its masterful use of idiomatic expressions (bandishe muhaavra), and its overall poetic beauty (husne shayari). Beyond being a religious text, it is lauded as a literary and academic masterpiece (adabi aur ilmi shahpara) that represents a formidable historical addition to the foundation of Urdu poetry, exploring the full spectrum of human emotions with exceptional descriptive skill.

“[Specific quotes unavailable without access to the book's text. The book, being a poetic rendition of Ramayana, would feature verses emphasizing Dharma, sacrifice, devotion, and the beauty of classical Urdu poetry, often adhering to strict rhyme and refrain schemes.]”

Key themes

Dharma (Righteousness and Duty)
Dharma is the foundational theme, encompassing moral law, righteous conduct, duty, and cosmic order. The entire narrative of the Ramayana revolves around Rama's unwavering adherence to Dharma, even in the face of extreme personal sacrifice. It explores the complexities of upholding one's duty as a son, husband, king, and human being.
Sacrifice and Selflessness
The narrative is replete with acts of profound sacrifice, demonstrating that true greatness often comes at a personal cost. Characters repeatedly forgo their own desires and comforts for the greater good, for family honor, or for the sake of Dharma.
Good vs. Evil
The epic fundamentally explores the eternal conflict between divine righteousness (represented by Rama and his allies) and demonic evil (represented by Ravana and his forces). It delves into the nature of both, showing how even powerful beings can succumb to wickedness and how goodness, though tested, ultimately prevails.

Worth discussing

How does 'Ramayan Yk Kafiya' bridge the cultural and linguistic divide between ancient Hindu epics and classical Urdu poetry?

Chapter-by-chapter breakdowns, character arcs and the full thematic analysis come with a free account.

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