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Cover of Pride and Prejudice

Pride and Prejudice

Written by Jane Austen

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280 pages, about 6 hours of reading

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About this book

Pride and Prejudice is a novel of manners by Jane Austen, first published in 1813. The story follows the main character, Elizabeth Bennet, as she deals with issues of manners, upbringing, morality, education, and marriage in the society of the landed gentry of the British Regency. Elizabeth is the second of five daughters of a country gentleman living near the fictional town of Meryton in Hertfordshire, near London. Page 2 of a letter from Jane Austen to her sister Cassandra (11 June 1799) in which she first mentions Pride and Prejudice, using its working title First Impressions. (NLA) Set in England in the early 19th century, Pride and Prejudice tells the story of Mr and Mrs Bennet's five unmarried daughters after the rich and eligible Mr Bingley and his status-conscious friend, Mr Darcy, have moved into their neighbourhood. While Bingley takes an immediate liking to the eldest Bennet daughter, Jane, Darcy has difficulty adapting to local society and repeatedly clashes with the second-eldest Bennet daughter, Elizabeth. Pride and Prejudice retains a fascination for modern readers, continuing near the top of lists of "most loved books." It has become one of the most popular novels in English literature, selling over 20 million copies, and receives considerable attention from literary scholars. Modern interest in the book has resulted in a number of dramatic adaptations and an abundance of novels and stories imitating Austen's memorable characters or themes.

Reading guide

Themes, characters and key ideas in Pride and Prejudice, written by Chaptra AI.

  • about 8 hours
  • intermediate
  • romantic
  • humorous
  • satirical

Jane Austen's "Pride and Prejudice" is a timeless novel of manners that chronicles the romantic entanglements and societal pressures faced by the Bennet family, particularly the spirited second daughter, Elizabeth. Set in early 19th-century England, the story revolves around Elizabeth's initial disdain for the wealthy, proud Mr. Darcy and his reciprocal judgment of her family's social standing. Through a series of misunderstandings, societal balls, and personal revelations, both Elizabeth and Darcy are forced to confront their own preconceived notions and overcome their titular pride and prejudice to find true love and understanding. The novel satirizes the rigid class system, the limited options for women, and the pursuit of advantageous marriages, ultimately celebrating the triumph of genuine affection and individual character over superficiality.

It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife.

Key themes

Pride and Prejudice
The central theme, exploring how preconceived notions and excessive self-regard obstruct understanding and happiness. Darcy's aristocratic pride and Elizabeth's intellectual prejudice lead them to misjudge each other, serving as major barriers to their relationship. The novel demonstrates the necessity of overcoming these flaws for true connection and self-awareness.
Social Class and Status
Austen meticulously portrays the intricate hierarchy of 19th-century English society, where one's birth, wealth, and connections dictate opportunities, influence, and eligibility for marriage. The novel highlights the anxieties and limitations imposed by class distinctions and critiques the snobbery associated with inherited wealth versus earned merit.
Marriage and Love
The novel explores the various motivations for marriage in the Regency era, contrasting unions based on genuine affection and mutual respect with those driven by economic necessity, social ambition, or fleeting infatuation. It champions the idea that true happiness in marriage can only be found when both partners overcome external pressures and personal flaws to recognize each other's intrinsic worth.

Worth discussing

How do the themes of pride and prejudice manifest in different characters, and how do they overcome (or fail to overcome) these flaws?

Chapter-by-chapter breakdowns, character arcs and the full thematic analysis come with a free account.

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