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Cover of Personal Memoirs of U. S. Grant — Volume 2

Personal Memoirs of U. S. Grant — Volume 2

Written by Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson) Grant

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United StatesGeneralsGrant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885Mexican War, 1846-1848PresidentsUnited States. Army

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About this book

"Personal Memoirs of U.S. Grant — Volume 2" by Ulysses S. Grant is a historical account written during the late 19th century. The book offers an in-depth narrative of Grant's experiences and insights as a military leader during key battles of the American Civil War, particularly focusing on significant moments such as the battle of Chattanooga and the interactions with high-ranking officials of the Union Army. The opening of this volume delves into the strategic and challenging military landscape following Grant's arrival at Chattanooga, where he took command to address the dire situation of the besieged Army of the Cumberland. Grant recounts his first meetings with Secretary of War Edwin Stanton and other key figures, outlining the critical military movements that needed to take place to prevent a catastrophic retreat. The narrative describes the disarray faced by Union forces and the logistical hurdles in securing supplies, coupled with Grant’s reflections on the delayed responses from his subordinates. Overall, the initial chapters establish the urgency and precariousness of the Union's military position, setting the stage for subsequent actions that would define the battle and potentially change the course of the war.

Reading guide

Themes, characters and key ideas in Personal Memoirs of U. S. Grant — Volume 2, written by Chaptra AI.

  • about 25 hours
  • advanced
  • historical
  • strategic
  • solemn

Volume 2 of Ulysses S. Grant's "Personal Memoirs" continues his detailed account of the American Civil War, focusing on his rise to supreme command of all Union armies and the relentless campaigns that led to Confederate surrender. It meticulously chronicles critical battles such as Chattanooga, the Overland Campaign, and the siege of Petersburg, offering unparalleled insight into his strategic genius and unwavering determination. The narrative delves into his complex relationships with key figures like Lincoln, Sherman, and Sheridan, while also grappling with the immense human cost of war and the logistical challenges of commanding a vast army. Ultimately, this volume stands as a testament to Grant's leadership and his vision for a unified nation, culminating in the poignant events at Appomattox.

“I never was a believer in luck, but in the good fortune of being ready for the opportunities when they presented themselves.”

Key themes

Leadership and Command
The memoir is a masterclass in military leadership, exploring the complexities of strategic decision-making, troop management, and the coordination of vast armies. Grant consistently emphasizes the importance of clear objectives, adaptability, and unwavering resolve in the face of adversity. He details his interactions with subordinates and superiors, illustrating the delicate balance of authority and trust.
The Human Cost of War
While not overtly sentimental, Grant's account implicitly conveys the immense suffering and sacrifice of the Civil War. He details the vast casualty lists, the grueling conditions, and the constant threat of death or injury, allowing the sheer scale of the conflict to speak for itself. His reflections on the surrender at Appomattox show a profound respect for the defeated foe, acknowledging the shared humanity beneath the conflict.
Perseverance and Resilience
Grant's personal and military journey is a testament to unwavering perseverance. Despite numerous setbacks, immense pressure, and heavy losses, he consistently maintains his strategic objectives and pushes forward. This theme is evident in his 'hammering' strategy against Lee and his personal resilience in writing the memoirs while facing death.

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