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Man Made

Written by Albert Teichner

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Short storiesMedical fictionScience fiction, American

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About this book

"Man Made" by Albert R. Teichner is a science fiction novella written in the late 1950s. The book explores profound philosophical questions about identity, the nature of the soul, and what it means to be human in an age of advanced technology and body modification. Set in a future where individuals can replace their biological parts with synthetic ones, the narrative delves into themes of self-awareness, mortality, and the essence of humanity. The story follows Treb Hawley, an astronaut who experiences significant physical transformations through a series of surgical procedures after accidents during space missions. As he undergoes these transformations, Hawley grapples with the implications of losing his original biological parts and becoming predominantly synthetic. Through conversations with his doctor and philosophical musings, he contemplates the nature of his identity, leading to an exploration of the "Achilles' Ship" paradox: at what point does a replacement lead to the creation of a new entity? As the narrative progresses, Hawley’s journey culminates in a radical procedure that leaves him entirely composed of synthetic matter, challenging the boundaries between life, identity, and the soul, ultimately suggesting that he embodies a new form of human existence.

Reading guide

Themes, characters and key ideas in Man Made, written by Chaptra AI.

  • about 4 hours
  • intermediate
  • Philosophical
  • Existential
  • Introspective

Albert R. Teichner's late 1950s science fiction novella, "Man Made," delves into profound philosophical questions surrounding identity, the soul, and the essence of humanity in a technologically advanced future. It follows astronaut Treb Hawley, who undergoes extensive surgical transformations after accidents, replacing his biological parts with synthetic ones. As Hawley progressively becomes more machine than man, he grapples with the 'Achilles' Ship' paradox, questioning at what point his identity shifts or if he remains the same being. The narrative explores his existential crisis through internal monologues and dialogues with his doctor, culminating in a radical procedure that renders him entirely synthetic. Ultimately, the book suggests a new definition of human existence, transcending biological constraints.

“"Am I still Treb Hawley, Doctor, or merely a memory housed in borrowed parts?"”

Key themes

Identity and Self-Awareness
The central theme explores the fluidity and nature of identity. As Treb Hawley's biological components are replaced by synthetic ones, the book constantly questions what constitutes his 'self.' Is identity tied to physical form, memories, consciousness, or something more ethereal? The 'Achilles' Ship' paradox is the primary vehicle for this exploration, pushing the boundaries of self-perception.
The Nature of Humanity and the Soul
This theme delves into what fundamentally defines a human being beyond biological form. Is humanity inherent in our DNA, our capacity for emotion, our consciousness, or some spiritual element? The novella posits that perhaps humanity is not a fixed state but an evolving concept, challenging traditional religious and biological definitions of the soul.
Technology and Transhumanism
The book explores the transformative power of advanced technology, specifically in body modification and life extension. It examines the promises and perils of transhumanism – the idea of enhancing human capabilities beyond natural limitations through science and technology. It raises questions about progress, ethical boundaries, and the societal impact of such radical changes.

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How does 'Man Made' challenge traditional definitions of 'being human' or 'having a soul'?

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