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Cover of Divine Authority; Or, the Question: Was Joseph Smith Sent of God?

Divine Authority; Or, the Question: Was Joseph Smith Sent of God?

Written by Orson Pratt

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About this book

"Divine Authority; Or, the Question: Was Joseph Smith Sent of God?" by Orson Pratt is a theological publication written in the mid-to-late 19th century. The book presents an argument in favor of the divine authority attributed to Joseph Smith, the founder of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, and seeks to address the central question of whether Smith was sent by God as a prophet. As a discourse on religious doctrine, it engages with the claims of Smith's prophetic mission and the teachings of the Church, scrutinizing the existing Christian sects' authority and practices in contrast. In the book, Pratt lays out a series of arguments aimed at validating Joseph Smith's mission as divinely sanctioned. He discusses the significance of the revelations Smith reportedly received, including the translation of the Book of Mormon, and the authority of the apostleship conferred upon him by heavenly messengers. Pratt systematically dismantles the idea that the various Christian denominations hold any genuine apostolic authority, arguing that the consistent teachings and miraculous occurrences surrounding Smith point to his divine mission. He emphasizes the necessity of a restoration of authority within the church, claiming that Smith's work fulfills ancient prophecies regarding the last days, particularly the gathering of Israel and the establishment of a unified church led by inspired leaders. Through these assertions, Pratt endeavors to bolster confidence in the church's legitimacy and the transformative power of its teachings, portraying Smith as a modern prophet, uniquely chosen and empowered to guide believers toward salvation.

Reading guide

Themes, characters and key ideas in Divine Authority; Or, the Question: Was Joseph Smith Sent of God?, written by Chaptra AI.

  • about 8 hours
  • advanced
  • didactic
  • authoritative
  • polemical

Orson Pratt's "Divine Authority" is a foundational theological treatise from the mid-19th century, meticulously arguing for the divine prophetic mission of Joseph Smith, founder of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Pratt systematically addresses the central question of whether Smith was 'sent of God,' presenting a case built on scriptural prophecy, the necessity of continuing revelation, and the perceived lack of true apostolic authority in existing Christian denominations. The book asserts that Smith's revelations, including the Book of Mormon, and his conferral of priesthood authority by heavenly messengers, fulfill ancient prophecies and represent a restoration of the true Church. Through a polemical yet earnest discourse, Pratt aims to validate the legitimacy of the Latter-day Saint movement and its unique claims to divine guidance.

"If God has no authorized servants on the earth, then there is no church of God on the earth, and if no church, then no salvation."

Key themes

Divine Authority and Restoration
This is the central, overarching theme. Pratt argues that true religion requires direct, ongoing divine authority, which he claims was lost after the ancient apostles and then restored through Joseph Smith. The book meticulously details the necessity of this authority for valid ordinances, priesthood, and guidance, and how Smith's mission fulfilled the prophecies of a 'restoration of all things.'
Apostasy of Christendom
A foundational premise of Pratt's argument is that a widespread apostasy occurred after the death of the apostles, leading to a loss of divine authority, true doctrine, and spiritual gifts within mainstream Christianity. This theme justifies the necessity of Joseph Smith's restoration, as it explains why existing churches could not be God's true church.
Prophecy and Fulfillment
Pratt extensively uses biblical prophecy to validate Joseph Smith's mission, arguing that Smith's experiences and the establishment of the Church are direct fulfillments of ancient predictions concerning the 'last days.' This theme underscores the idea that God's plan is unfolding precisely as foretold, adding a layer of divine inevitability and legitimacy to Smith's claims.

Worth discussing

How does Pratt define 'divine authority,' and why is it central to his argument?

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