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Cover of Colonization and Christianity: A popular history of the treatment of the natives by the; Europeans in all their colonies

Colonization and Christianity: A popular history of the treatment of the natives by the; Europeans in all their colonies

Written by William Howitt

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About this book

"Colonization and Christianity" by William Howitt is a historical account written in the early 19th century. The book explores the extensive and systematic crimes committed by European powers against indigenous peoples during their colonial endeavors. Howitt critiques the moral inconsistencies of purportedly Christian nations, arguing that their actual practices starkly contrast with the values they claim to uphold. The opening of the work sets a critical tone as Howitt challenges the reader to examine the real impact of European colonization on native populations. He questions the civilized nature of Europe, highlighting the continued violence, oppression, and subjugation of indigenous peoples, particularly through the actions of figures like Columbus. By presenting historical facts alongside moral objections, Howitt aims to illuminate the atrocities committed in the name of Christianity, laying out a narrative that seeks to provoke a reevaluation of how colonialism is viewed in relation to its professed Christian values.

Reading guide

Themes, characters and key ideas in Colonization and Christianity: A popular history of the treatment of the natives by the; Europeans in all their colonies, written by Chaptra AI.

  • about 12 hours
  • advanced
  • critical
  • indignant
  • historical

William Howitt's "Colonization and Christianity" is a seminal 19th-century historical polemic that meticulously details the widespread atrocities committed by European powers against indigenous populations during their colonial expansion. The book serves as a damning indictment of the moral hypocrisy inherent in nations that professed Christian values while simultaneously engaging in systematic violence, oppression, and exploitation. Howitt challenges the prevailing Eurocentric narratives of 'civilization,' presenting a counter-history that exposes the brutal realities of figures like Columbus and the devastating impact of colonization. Through a blend of historical facts and impassioned moral argument, Howitt compels readers to confront the stark contradiction between proclaimed religious piety and the actual practice of imperial conquest, aiming to provoke a fundamental reevaluation of colonial history.

"The history of European colonization is, with few exceptions, the history of the most atrocious crimes against humanity, perpetrated by nations who boasted of their Christianity and civilization."

Key themes

Colonialism and its Atrocities
This is the central theme, meticulously explored through historical accounts of violence, exploitation, land theft, and genocide perpetrated by European powers. Howitt details the systematic nature of these crimes, challenging any notion of 'civilizing missions.'
Religious Hypocrisy
Howitt vehemently critiques the stark contradiction between the Christian values professed by European colonizers (love, charity, peace) and their actual practices of cruelty, greed, and violence. He argues that Christianity was often used as a justification or a veneer for exploitation.
Historical Revisionism and Moral Accountability
Howitt's entire project is an act of historical revisionism, challenging prevailing narratives that glorified European expansion. He argues for a moral accountability that transcends national pride, urging readers to confront uncomfortable truths about their past and the legacies of colonialism.

Worth discussing

How does Howitt challenge the prevailing narratives of European exploration and 'discovery' prevalent in his time? What specific examples does he use to dismantle these myths?

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