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Benjamin Franklin

Written by Paul Elmer More

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Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790Statesmen

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About this book

"Benjamin Franklin" by Paul Elmer More is a historical biography written in the late 19th century. This work delves into the life and accomplishments of Benjamin Franklin, examining his multifaceted character as a statesman, scientist, and philosopher. The biography aims to provide readers with an insightful look at Franklin's journey from his early days in Boston to his significant impact on American history. The opening of the biography introduces the reader to Franklin's life, highlighting his humble beginnings in Boston and the profound respect he garnered posthumously in places like Paris. More emphasizes Franklin's versatility—his roles as a soldier, politician, scientist, and author—and presents him as a symbol of the quintessential American character. We learn about Franklin's upbringing in a large family with modest means, his early education, and his childhood experiences that shaped his views and philosophies. Noteworthy anecdotes, such as his first forays into writing and his passion for reading, set the stage for understanding how Franklin evolved into a shrewd and enlightened thinker whose principles would have long-lasting implications for the nation.

Reading guide

Themes, characters and key ideas in Benjamin Franklin, written by Chaptra AI.

  • about 12 hours
  • advanced
  • informative
  • historical
  • analytical

Paul Elmer More's late 19th-century biography, "Benjamin Franklin," offers a comprehensive look into the life of one of America's most influential Founding Fathers. The work traces Franklin's journey from his humble Boston beginnings through his multifaceted career as a statesman, scientist, and philosopher, emphasizing his versatility and profound impact. More presents Franklin as the quintessential American, embodying principles of self-improvement, reason, and civic virtue. The biography delves into his early experiences, intellectual development, and the significant contributions that solidified his posthumous respect and enduring legacy.

“"Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise."”

Key themes

The Quintessential American Character
More argues that Franklin embodies the ideal American character: resourceful, self-reliant, pragmatic, innovative, and committed to civic duty. This theme explores how Franklin's life story, from humble origins to international renown, serves as a blueprint for American identity and aspirational values.
Self-Improvement and Virtue
Central to Franklin's philosophy, and thus to More's analysis, is the systematic pursuit of moral and intellectual self-improvement. The biography details Franklin's methodical approach to cultivating virtues like temperance, industry, and justice, reflecting his belief in the perfectibility of human character through reason and discipline.
Enlightenment Ideals and Reason
More presents Franklin as a quintessential figure of the Enlightenment, embodying its core tenets of reason, scientific inquiry, skepticism towards tradition, and a belief in human progress. This theme explores how Franklin applied rational thought to scientific experimentation, political governance, and personal conduct.

Worth discussing

How does Paul Elmer More's late 19th-century perspective shape his portrayal of Benjamin Franklin, and how might it differ from modern biographies?

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