Skip to main content
Chaptra
Cover of Becket and other plays

Becket and other plays

Written by Alfred Tennyson Tennyson

Not rated yet — tap a star to review it
DramaThomas, à Becket, Saint, 1118?-1170

Chaptra reads alongside you — AI insights, chapter breakdowns and reader discussions for every book. Join free

About this book

"Becket and Other Plays" by Alfred Lord Tennyson is a collection of dramatic works written during the late 19th century. The central play, "Becket," explores the tumultuous relationship between Thomas Becket, the Chancellor of England who later becomes the Archbishop of Canterbury, and King Henry II, illustrating the conflict between church authority and royal power. The opening of "Becket" sets the stage in a castle in Normandy, where King Henry II and Becket engage in a philosophical game of chess interspersed with discussions about power, love, and loyalty. As the dialogue unfolds, it becomes clear that Becket grapples with his dual loyalties to the king and the church. The scene establishes the tension between the two central characters, foreshadowing the conflicts that will arise as Becket contemplates the responsibilities of his newfound role following the death of Archbishop Theobald. The strong presence of relationships and the interplay of political and personal motives form a significant backdrop to the story that is about to develop.

Reading guide

Themes, characters and key ideas in Becket and other plays, written by Chaptra AI.

  • about 8 hours
  • advanced
  • tragic
  • historical
  • philosophical

Alfred Lord Tennyson's "Becket and Other Plays" centers primarily on the historical tragedy of Thomas Becket, the Archbishop of Canterbury, and his profound conflict with King Henry II. The collection delves into the intricate power struggle between ecclesiastical and monarchical authority in 12th-century England, exploring themes of loyalty, conviction, and martyrdom. Tennyson's dramatic interpretation captures Becket's transformation from the King's loyal chancellor to a staunch defender of the Church, leading to his eventual assassination. The play is a significant example of Victorian poetic drama, showcasing Tennyson's command of language and his exploration of enduring moral and political dilemmas.

“Will no one rid me of this turbulent priest?”

Key themes

Church vs. State
This is the central conflict of the play, exploring the perennial struggle between ecclesiastical authority and monarchical power. Tennyson uses Becket and Henry II to personify these opposing forces, delving into questions of jurisdiction, law, and ultimate sovereignty. The theme examines whether spiritual power should be subservient to temporal rule or operate independently.
Loyalty and Betrayal
The theme explores the shifting nature of loyalty and the profound sense of betrayal when personal and institutional loyalties clash. Becket's initial unwavering loyalty to Henry as Chancellor gives way to a higher loyalty to God and the Church, which Henry perceives as a deep betrayal. This theme delves into the complexities of human relationships when confronted by conflicting duties.
Martyrdom and Personal Conviction
The play deeply examines the nature of martyrdom and the unwavering strength of personal conviction. Becket's transformation leads him to an unshakeable belief in the Church's divine rights, ultimately compelling him to sacrifice his life rather than compromise his principles. The theme questions the line between steadfast faith and stubborn pride, and the lasting impact of such a sacrifice.

Worth discussing

How does Tennyson portray the complex relationship between King Henry II and Thomas Becket? Was their conflict inevitable?

Chapter-by-chapter breakdowns, character arcs and the full thematic analysis come with a free account.

Sign up freeLog in

Discussions

No one has started one yet

Join

Questions this book opens up

No discussions yet

Be the first to start a discussion about this book!

Sign up to start the discussion

Reviews

No reviews yet

Be the first to review this book!