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Cover of A Collection of Emblemes, Ancient and Moderne: Quickened With Metrical Illustrations, Both Morall and Divine, Etc.

A Collection of Emblemes, Ancient and Moderne: Quickened With Metrical Illustrations, Both Morall and Divine, Etc.

Written by George Wither

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Emblems

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About this book

"A Collection of Emblemes, Ancient and Moderne" by George Wither is a literary compilation of moral and divine illustrations written in the early 17th century. This work presents a series of emblems that combine visual art with poetic commentary, aiming to instruct and entertain the reader through vivid imagery and moral lessons. Wither’s intention is to provide both beauty and wisdom, engaging the reader in reflections on virtue, vice, and the complexities of human experience. The opening of the collection introduces the author's thoughts on the nature of his work, emphasizing the intention behind these emblems. Wither acknowledges imperfections in the printing and engraving of the illustrations, but reassures readers that they may find valuable insights despite any flaws. He positions the emblems and their accompanying verses as engaging tools that can prompt reflection and moral contemplation, suggesting that even simple pleasures can lead to deeper understanding. This initial section sets a tone of humility and earnestness, framing the emblems as playful yet meaningful explorations of ethics and virtue.

Reading guide

Themes, characters and key ideas in A Collection of Emblemes, Ancient and Moderne: Quickened With Metrical Illustrations, Both Morall and Divine, Etc., written by Chaptra AI.

  • about 20 hours
  • advanced
  • reflective
  • didactic
  • moral

George Wither's "A Collection of Emblemes, Ancient and Moderne" is a seminal 17th-century work that synthesizes visual art with didactic poetry to explore moral and divine lessons. Each emblem comprises an engraved image paired with metrical verses, designed to prompt reflection on virtue, vice, and human experience. Wither's stated intention is to offer both aesthetic pleasure and profound wisdom, guiding the reader toward moral contemplation through accessible yet meaningful explorations. Despite acknowledging potential imperfections in the physical presentation, the author emphasizes the enduring value of the insights offered, positioning the collection as a tool for ethical and spiritual growth.

“"For in these Figures, and these Lines, you see / What, as a Man, you are; and ought to be."”

Key themes

Morality and Virtue
This is the overarching theme, as the entire collection is dedicated to instructing readers on ethical conduct. Wither explores various virtues (patience, humility, diligence) and vices (pride, sloth, greed), illustrating their consequences and advocating for a life guided by moral principles. Each emblem serves as a mini-sermon on a specific aspect of human behavior.
Divine Providence and Spirituality
Many emblems delve into the relationship between humanity and God, emphasizing divine oversight, the path to salvation, and the importance of faith and piety. Wither often connects earthly phenomena to heavenly truths, reminding the reader of God's presence in the natural world and the ultimate purpose of human existence.
The Fleeting Nature of Life and Memento Mori
A recurring theme is the impermanence of earthly life, the inevitability of death, and the vanity of worldly possessions and ambitions. Emblems often serve as 'memento mori,' reminding the reader to live righteously in preparation for the afterlife and not to become overly attached to transient pleasures.

Worth discussing

How does the combination of visual art and poetic text enhance or alter the message of each emblem compared to text alone?

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