Background
Source: Wikipedia
Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini (29 July 1883 – 28 April 1945) was an Italian fascist politician who served as the prime minister of Italy from 1922 until his deposition in 1943, and then as dictator of the Italian Social Republic, a puppet state of Nazi Germany, until 1945. Known as Il Duce during his regime, he established a totalitarian dictatorship led by the National Fascist Party (PNF) in the Kingdom of Italy.

